Nuclear Suppressors of the Photosensitivity Associated with Defective Photosynthesis in Chlamydomonas reinhardii.

نویسندگان

  • R J Spreitzer
  • W L Ogren
چکیده

Several nuclear mutations were recovered that suppress the photosensitivity associated with the Chamydomonas reinhardii chloroplast mutant rcl-u-1-10-6C, which is defective in ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase. Two of the suppressor mutations affect other components of photosynthesis. These results show that suppressors of photosensitivity are sufficiently common to permit the recovery of photosensitive, photosynthesis-deficient mutants in bright light, and indicate that photosynthesis-deficient mutants selected and maintained in the light may accumulate suppressors which can confuse the biochemical analysis of lesions in photosynthesis. One of the suppressor mutations inhibits photosystem II activity, indicating that photosensitivity can be mediated by partial reactions of the photosynthetic electron transport chain.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Photosynthesis-deficient Mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardii with Associated Light-sensitive Phenotypes.

A series of non-photoautotrophic mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardii was isolated by replica-plating mutagenized cells which had been grown in the dark. Many of these acetate-requiring mutants are photosensitive, showing poor growth on acetate medium in the light, but normal growth in the dark. Biochemical characterization showed that the photosensitive mutants all had specific lesions in photo...

متن کامل

Beyond complementation. Map-based cloning in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.

Chlamydomonas reinhardtii is an excellent model system for plant biologists because of its ease of manipulation, facile genetics, and the ability to transform the nuclear, chloroplast, and mitochondrial genomes. Numerous forward genetics studies have been performed in Chlamydomonas, in many cases to elucidate the regulation of photosynthesis. One of the resultant challenges is moving from mutan...

متن کامل

The Role of External Carbonic Anhydrase in Inorganic Carbon Acquisition by Chlamydomonas reinhardii at Alkaline pH.

The role of external carbonic anhydrase in inorganic carbon acquisition and photosynthesis by Chlamydomonas reinhardii at alkaline pH (8.0) was studied. Acetazolamide (50 micromolar) completely inhibited external carbonic anhydrase (CA) activity as determined from isotopic disequilibrium experiments. Under these conditions, photosynthetic rates at low dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) were far g...

متن کامل

Stromal acidification mediates in vivo water stress inhibition of nonstomatal-controlled photosynthesis.

Stromal acidification has been reported to mediate reduced osmotic potential (psi(pi)) effects on photosynthesis in the isolated spinach chloroplast (Berkowitz, Gibbs 1983 Plant Physiol 72: 1100-1109). To determine if stromal acidification mediates osmotic dehydration inhibition of photosynthesis in vivo, the effects of a weak base (NH(4)Cl), which raises stromal pH, on CO(2) fixation of vacuum...

متن کامل

An assessment of arsenate selection as a method for obtaining nonphotosynthetic mutants of chlamydomonas.

It has been proposed that the absence of photosynthesis in Chlamydomonas reinhardii produces a relative arsenate resistance and that selection for arsenate resistance therefore serves as an enrichment for nonphotosynthetic mutants (Togasaki and Hudock 1972; Harris, Boynton and Gillham 1974). We have found that: 1. mutants selected for arsenate resistance are not substantially enriched for aceta...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Plant physiology

دوره 71 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1983